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Policy & Compliance

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Updates and analysis on tariffs, tax, data compliance, IP and international trade policy.

Tax Challenges and Strategies for Chinese Enterprises Going Global in 2025
ReportsPolicy & Compliance

This report provides an in-depth analysis of the current cross-border tax landscape, drivers, key challenges, and strategic recommendations for Chinese enterprises expanding overseas, emphasizing the balance between compliance and planning.

2026-07-10
2020 · ODI Flow: 1,537 USD Billion2021 · ODI Flow: 1,788 USD Billion2022 · ODI Flow: 1,631 USD Billion2023 · ODI Flow: 1,772 USD Billion2024 · ODI Flow: 1,800 USD Billion
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
中国商务部 / 行业估算2026-07-09
United States: 25.8 % (35%)European Union: 19.5 % (27%)Southeast Asia: 11.2 % (15%)Other Regions: 16.8 % (23%)
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
OECD Tax Database / KPMG 2024 Global Tax Rate Report / 行业估算2026-07-08
2018 · Overseas Tax Compliance Cost (USD bn): 100 USD billion2019 · Overseas Tax Compliance Cost (USD bn): 120 USD billion2020 · Overseas Tax Compliance Cost (USD bn): 150 USD billion2021 · Overseas Tax Compliance Cost (USD bn): 190 USD billion2022 · Overseas Tax Compliance Cost (USD bn): 240 USD billion2023 · Overseas Tax Compliance Cost (USD bn): 300 USD billion
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
行业估算 / 公开数据综合2026-07-07
Comparison of Trade Policy Environment for Chinese Enterprises in Major Markets (2025)
InfographicsPolicy & Compliance

Based on public data and industry estimates, this infographic compares the overall trade barriers for Chinese enterprises across four dimensions (tariffs, technical barriers, IP risks, and compliance costs) in the US, EU, ASEAN, and India.

2026-07-06
Turkey · Weighted Median Tariff Rate (%): 20.1 %India · Weighted Median Tariff Rate (%): 17.8 %United States · Weighted Median Tariff Rate (%): 19.3 %Brazil · Weighted Median Tariff Rate (%): 15.2 %European Union · Weighted Median Tariff Rate (%): 12.5 %
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
WTO tariff data / industry estimates2026-07-05
2025 Deep Dive Report on Trade Policies for Chinese Enterprises Going Global: Status, Drivers, Challenges, and Recommendations
ReportsPolicy & Compliance

This report analyzes the current global trade policy landscape affecting Chinese enterprises' overseas expansion, highlighting tariff barriers, technology controls, and regionalization as key challenges, while market expansion and supply chain adjustments act as drivers. Recommendations include strengthening compliance, leveraging FTAs, and building localization capabilities.

2026-07-04
2019 · Export Value: 2.5 Trillion USD2020 · Export Value: 2.6 Trillion USD2021 · Export Value: 3.36 Trillion USD2022 · Export Value: 3.59 Trillion USD2023 · Export Value: 3.38 Trillion USD
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
中国海关总署 / 商务部2026-07-03
Asia: 64 % (64%)Latin America: 18 % (18%)Europe: 7 % (7%)North America: 6 % (6%)Africa: 3 % (3%)Oceania: 2 % (2%)
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
中国商务部 / 行业估算2026-07-02
2018 · ODI Flow (100 million USD): 1,430 100 million USD2019 · ODI Flow (100 million USD): 1,370 100 million USD2020 · ODI Flow (100 million USD): 1,537 100 million USD2021 · ODI Flow (100 million USD): 1,788 100 million USD2022 · ODI Flow (100 million USD): 1,631 100 million USD2023 · ODI Flow (100 million USD): 1,770 100 million USD
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
中国商务部《中国对外直接投资统计公报》/ 行业估算2026-07-01
Multi-Dimensional Comparison of Global Data Compliance Policies Infographic
InfographicsPolicy & Compliance

This infographic uses a stacked bar chart to compare the compliance requirements of the EU, US, China, India, and Brazil across four dimensions: data localization, cross-border transfer, enforcement strictness, and privacy protection.

2026-04-05
2025-2026 Data Compliance Outlook for Chinese Overseas Expansion: Stricter Regulations and Technology-Driven Solutions
Market OutlookPolicy & Compliance

Over the next two years, global data compliance regulations will continue to tighten, presenting Chinese enterprises with challenges from GDPR, China's Data Security Law, and others, while compliance technology and automation offer new opportunities.

2026-04-04
Ireland · Fine Amount (million EUR): 1,250 million EURLuxembourg · Fine Amount (million EUR): 780 million EURFrance · Fine Amount (million EUR): 460 million EURItaly · Fine Amount (million EUR): 320 million EURGermany · Fine Amount (million EUR): 290 million EURSpain · Fine Amount (million EUR): 180 million EURNetherlands · Fine Amount (million EUR): 150 million EURSweden · Fine Amount (million EUR): 120 million EURBrazil · Fine Amount (million EUR): 90 million EURUnited Kingdom · Fine Amount (million EUR): 70 million EUR
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
CMS Law GDPR Enforcement Tracker / Industry Estimates2026-04-03
Data Compliance for Chinese Enterprises Going Global: Status, Trends, Challenges, and Strategies in the 2025 Global Regulatory Landscape
ReportsPolicy & Compliance

This report provides an in-depth analysis of the current state, drivers, challenges, and recommendations for data compliance for Chinese enterprises expanding overseas, based on public regulations and industry developments.

2026-04-02
2021 · Market Size: 100 Billion USD2022 · Market Size: 120 Billion USD2023 · Market Size: 150 Billion USD2024 · Market Size: 180 Billion USD2025E · Market Size: 220 Billion USD
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
行业研究报告 / 合理估算2026-04-01
Europe: 30 % (30%)Asia-Pacific: 28 % (28%)Americas: 22 % (22%)Africa: 20 % (20%)
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
UNCTAD / 行业估算2026-03-31
2018 · Total GDPR Fines (Million EUR): 50 Million EUR2019 · Total GDPR Fines (Million EUR): 150 Million EUR2020 · Total GDPR Fines (Million EUR): 300 Million EUR2021 · Total GDPR Fines (Million EUR): 1,000 Million EUR2022 · Total GDPR Fines (Million EUR): 2,000 Million EUR2023 · Total GDPR Fines (Million EUR): 4,000 Million EUR
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
行业估算2026-03-30
2023 Multi-Dimensional Comparison of IP Protection Strength in Major Global Markets
InfographicsPolicy & Compliance

Comparing IP protection strength across the U.S., EU, Japan, China, South Korea, and Singapore along patent, trademark, and design dimensions, highlighting market differences and trends.

2026-03-29
2025-2026 Outlook for Chinese Enterprises Going Global: IP Protection Challenges and Strategies
Market OutlookPolicy & Compliance

In the next 1-2 years, Chinese enterprises going global will face rising IP disputes, but proactive planning and compliance can mitigate risks.

2026-03-28
Huawei · PCT Applications: 6,494 applicationsSamsung · PCT Applications: 3,949 applicationsQualcomm · PCT Applications: 3,417 applicationsLG · PCT Applications: 2,646 applicationsBOE · PCT Applications: 1,588 applicationsMitsubishi · PCT Applications: 1,472 applicationsSony · PCT Applications: 1,238 applicationsPanasonic · PCT Applications: 1,075 applicationsOPPO · PCT Applications: 1,063 applicationsSiemens · PCT Applications: 1,014 applications
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
WIPO / 行业估算2026-03-27
2025 In-depth Analysis of IP Compliance for Chinese Companies Going Global
ReportsPolicy & Compliance

This report systematically examines the status quo, drivers, and challenges of intellectual property protection for Chinese companies going global, and offers actionable recommendations.

2026-03-26
2019 · China IP Export Value: 100 USD Billion2020 · China IP Export Value: 110 USD Billion2021 · China IP Export Value: 130 USD Billion2022 · China IP Export Value: 150 USD Billion2023 · China IP Export Value: 170 USD Billion
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
WIPO / 中国国家知识产权局 / 行业估算2026-03-25
United States: 40 % (40%)Europe: 30 % (30%)Southeast Asia: 15 % (15%)Japan & South Korea: 10 % (10%)Other Regions: 5 % (5%)
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
WIPO / 各国专利局 / 行业估算2026-03-24
2018 · PCT Applications: 53,345 applications2019 · PCT Applications: 58,990 applications2020 · PCT Applications: 68,720 applications2021 · PCT Applications: 69,540 applications2022 · PCT Applications: 70,015 applications2023 · PCT Applications: 69,610 applications
StatisticsPolicy & Compliance
WIPO年度报告 / 行业估算2026-03-23