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StatisticsCountry & Regional Markets·2026-05-08

Annual Comparison of China's Exports to Africa (2019-2023)

Based on customs data, this article compares China's exports to Africa from 2019 to 2023, showing the post-pandemic rebound and slight decline in recent years.

05001,0001,5002,000201920202021202220232019 · Exports (USD billion): 1,130 USD billion2020 · Exports (USD billion): 1,050 USD billion2021 · Exports (USD billion): 1,480 USD billion2022 · Exports (USD billion): 1,640 USD billion2023 · Exports (USD billion): 1,500 USD billionUSD billion
Source: 中国海关总署 / 行业估算 · 2024

Data Overview

In recent years, the trade relationship between China and Africa has deepened. China's exports to Africa from 2019 to 2023 show a trend of first declining, then rising, and then slightly falling.

Annual Data Points

  • 2019: China's exports to Africa were approximately USD 113 billion, representing a normal pre-pandemic level.
  • 2020: Affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, exports fell to about USD 105 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 7%.
  • 2021: With global economic recovery, exports rebounded strongly to USD 148 billion, up 41% year-on-year.
  • 2022: Continued growth pushed exports to USD 164 billion, a record high.
  • 2023: Due to global economic slowdown and demand fluctuations, exports declined to about USD 150 billion, down 8.5% year-on-year.

Trend Analysis

According to the data, China's exports to Africa recovered quickly after the pandemic, peaking in 2022, but experienced a correction in 2023. Overall, the African market still holds potential, but short-term volatility warrants attention.

Source: 中国海关总署 / 行业估算. Data is compiled from public sources such as UN Comtrade and industry estimates, for research reference only and not investment advice.

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