2024 Regional Distribution of Chinese Overseas Warehouses: North America and Europe Dominate, Southeast Asia Rising

Overview of Regional Structure of Overseas Warehouses

As Chinese enterprises accelerate their global expansion, overseas warehouses serve as critical nodes in cross-border logistics. Their regional distribution reflects trade flows and supply chain strategy shifts. According to industry estimates, by the end of 2024, Chinese companies operated over 2,500 overseas warehouses worldwide, covering major trade regions.

Regional Share Breakdown

• North America (35%): The North American market, especially the United States, has long been the primary destination for Chinese cross-border e-commerce. Mature logistics infrastructure and a huge consumer market make it the most concentrated region. Platforms like Amazon FBA have also driven Chinese sellers to set up warehouses in North America.
• Europe (30%): Europe follows closely, with warehouses mainly in the UK, Germany, and the Netherlands. Thanks to Europe's integrated logistics network and the expansion of Chinese brands, the number of European overseas warehouses has grown steadily.
• Southeast Asia (20%): Following the RCEP implementation and industrial relocation, Southeast Asia has become the fastest-growing region for overseas warehouses. Demand has surged in Thailand, Vietnam, and Indonesia for localized fulfillment and Asia-Pacific reach.
• Other Regions (15%): Includes emerging markets such as the Middle East (UAE, Saudi Arabia), South America (Brazil, Mexico), and Africa (Nigeria, Kenya). Infrastructure in these areas is still under development, but growth is rapid.

Trend Interpretation

• North America and Europe together account for 65%, remaining the core regions, but growth rates have slowed.
• Southeast Asia's share has doubled from around 10% in 2020 to 20%, becoming a key pillar for Chinese enterprises' near-shoring and localization.
• Other emerging markets, though small in share, are expected to expand with the Belt and Road Initiative and digital economy development.

Data Sources and Notes

The above figures are reasonable estimates based on the China Warehousing and Distribution Association, cross-border e-commerce industry reports, and public information. They are not precise statistics and are for reference only.

Implications for Overseas Enterprises

Companies should prioritize core warehouses in North America and Europe based on target markets and logistics timeliness, while setting up distribution hubs in Southeast Asia to capture its growth potential. For emerging markets, cooperation or leasing models can be explored to balance cost and coverage.